Konceptualne metafore lahko razvrstimo glede na kognitivno funkcijo v strukturne, ontološke in orientacijske.
: a determine of speech by which a term or phrase indicating a single kind of item or concept is made use of instead of Yet another to suggest a similarity amongst them (as within the ship plows The ocean
A metaphorical visualization with the phrase anger The expression metaphor is utilised to explain far more standard or basic facets of expertise and cognition:
Дарување Изглед Направи сметка Најава Лични алатки Направи сметка
Метафората, како и другите видови на аналогија, може да се разликува од метонимијата како еден од двата основни мода на мисла. Метафората и аналогијата работат со спојување на концепти од различни концепциски домени, додека метонимијата користи еден елемент од даден домен за да се повика на друг тесно поврзан елемент.
Al leer estas achievedáforas, el receptor debe trabajar menos en la tarea de recuperación del sentido porque el elemento authentic referido está presente en el contexto y orienta la interpretación. Por ejemplo:
Here’s a tip: When you find yourself coming up with your own personal metaphor, follow concepts that individuals are acquainted with but wouldn’t always associate with check here a person.
, such as, originates from an Old English phrase meaning "working day's eye." The ray-like physical appearance of the daisy, which opens and closes Together with the sun, is paying homage to an eye that opens each morning and closes at night. The expression time flies
Some theorists have recommended that metaphors are usually not simply stylistic, but that they're cognitively essential likewise. In Metaphors We Reside By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in daily life, not merely in language, but additionally in considered and motion. A common definition of metaphor might be called a comparison that exhibits how two factors that aren't alike in most approaches are identical in An additional significant way. They clarify how a metaphor is actually knowledge and encountering just one style of factor with regards to A further, known as a "conduit metaphor".
Para Benedetti, las manos de la persona amada son como una caricia o como la música, algo que le hace más agradable la existencia diaria.
Las fulfilledáforas visuales ayudan plasmar una notion sin la necesidad expresa de utilizar el lenguaje verbal. Pueden poseer distintos grados de abstracción, por lo que requieren una cierta labor de interpretación por parte del receptor.
Pričakovani napredek je urnik potovanja, potnik pleasure do predvidenih ciljev ob predvidenih trenutkih.
La metáfora es una herramienta essential en la literatura, la poesía y el discurso en basic, y su uso adecuado puede tener un impacto significativo en la forma en que nos comunicamos y entendemos el mundo que nos rodea.
En la primera frase se plantea implícitamente un vínculo de semejanza entre el chico y el sol, que podría ser la calidez o la belleza.